Unlike many of the surrounding communities, Colfax did not begin as a booming Gold Rush town but instead as Camp 20 for construction crews during the building of the Transcontinental Railroad.
With over 1,000 acres of orchards in neighboring areas during its heyday, Colfax’s fruit crops have been a mainstay to the growth of the area.
The modern community has retained its historic charm.
It became a major switching and maintenance station for the Central Pacific and Southern Pacific lines as well as the terminus for the Nevada County Narrow Gauge Railroad. Today, Colfax is still a vital link to the railroad and serves as a major access point for passengers to climb aboard for the pleasant trip to the Bay Area.
With over 1,000 acres of orchards in neighboring areas during its heyday, Colfax’s fruit crops have been a mainstay to the growth of the area. The moderate climate also draws residents and visitors. The modern community has retained its historic charm. Dining opportunities are exceptionally good for a small foothill community.
The Iowa Hill Road plunges whitewater enthusiasts into the North Fork of the American River canyon. The popular Stevens Trail drops hikers in the canyon from a trailhead located on the edge of town. Rollins Lake is just a few miles to the north and offers boating, fishing, and camping and is a favorite for RV travelers.
| Population: | 1,496 | Links: | Chamber of Commerce: www.colfaxarea.com Community: www.ci.colfax.ca.us |
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Colfax lies along I-80 about 49 miles east of Sacramento and from Reno it is 83 miles west. From Grass Valley follow CA Highway 174 south for 12 miles.